Procedure prep

Fasting Before AAA Repair (Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm)

An AAA repair fixes a weakened, bulging section of the body's main artery to stop it bursting. It's done either as open surgery or as a keyhole stent procedure (EVAR), and the preparation and recovery differ between the two.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Saurabh Shukla, MBBS, DNB Anesthesiology · Last updated June 2026

Fasting for this procedure

Open repair is under general anesthesia; keyhole EVAR may use a general, spinal, or local anesthetic. Either way you'll fast: stop solid food about 6–8 hours before, with clear liquids up to about 2 hours before, unless your team directs otherwise. Vascular units often have precise instructions — follow theirs.

→ Get your exact fasting times with the calculator

Medicines to check

  • Aspirin or another antiplatelet is often continued for blood-vessel protection — confirm with your team. See medications to stop.
  • Other blood thinners (warfarin, DOACs) — stopped or adjusted on a planned schedule.
  • Statins and blood-pressure medicines are usually continued, and good blood-pressure control is important — confirm each.
  • Diabetes medicines & insulin need a careful plan. See diabetes tablets.

When this surgery may be delayed

  • Very high or poorly controlled blood pressure
  • Fever or any active infection, including chest or dental infections
  • An unstable heart or breathing problem to optimise first
  • Significant kidney concerns (the keyhole dye needs care)
  • You ate or drank outside the instructions you were given

Reports & documents to carry

  • Photo ID and your insurance or hospital paperwork
  • A current list of all your medicines, doses, and allergies
  • Your CT scan and aneurysm measurements, and recent blood tests
  • Details of any heart or lung conditions and tests
  • A packed bag for a longer stay (open repair often includes intensive care)

What to ask your anesthesia team

  • Will I have open surgery or keyhole EVAR, and why?
  • Which of my blood thinners do I continue or stop, and when?
  • Will I go to intensive care, and how long is the hospital stay?
  • How will my blood pressure and kidneys be looked after?
  • What does recovery at home look like, and when can I drive?

Your prep checklist

Tick things off as you sort them — saved on this device only, nothing is sent anywhere.

A general guide — your hospital's own instructions always come first.

Frequently asked questions

What's the difference between open AAA repair and EVAR?

Open repair replaces the weakened artery through a cut in the abdomen and is a bigger operation with a longer recovery, often including intensive care. EVAR is keyhole — a stent-graft is guided up from the groin to line the artery from inside — usually with a shorter stay but lifelong scan follow-ups. Your surgeon recommends the best fit for your anatomy and health.

Will I keep taking my blood thinners before AAA surgery?

Aspirin or a similar antiplatelet is often continued because it protects your heart and blood vessels, while stronger anticoagulants like warfarin are stopped or adjusted on a plan. Your vascular team gives precise instructions for each medicine — follow them exactly rather than deciding yourself.

Will I need intensive care after AAA repair?

After open repair, a stay in intensive care or a high-dependency unit is usual so your heart, blood pressure, kidneys and breathing can be watched closely. Keyhole EVAR often doesn't need this and has a shorter recovery. Your team will tell you what to expect for your operation.

Calculate your exact fasting window Now get the precise times to stop eating & drinking before your surgery.