Procedure prep

Fasting Before Shoulder Arthroscopy

Shoulder arthroscopy is keyhole surgery on the shoulder joint. It's commonly a day case done under general anesthesia, very often combined with a nerve block (an interscalene block) that keeps the arm comfortable for many hours afterward — so fasting still applies.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Saurabh Shukla, MBBS, DNB Anesthesiology · Last updated June 2026

Fasting for this procedure

Standard fasting applies: stop solid food about 8 hours before and clear liquids about 2 hours before your arrival time. Shoulder arthroscopy is usually done under general anesthesia (often with a nerve block as well), so your stomach needs to be empty.

→ Get your exact fasting times with the calculator

Medicines to check

  • Blood thinners (aspirin, clopidogrel, warfarin, Eliquis, Xarelto) — see medications to stop.
  • Diabetes medicines & insulin — they need a plan. See diabetes tablets.
  • GLP-1 (Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro) — tell your team. See the GLP-1 guide.
  • Blood pressure medicines — confirm which to take with a sip of water and which to hold.

When this surgery may be delayed

  • Fever, a new cough/cold, or a chest infection
  • Vomiting or diarrhea
  • Very high blood pressure or blood sugar
  • You ate or drank outside your fasting window
  • A skin infection or broken skin over the shoulder

Reports & documents to carry

  • Photo ID and insurance card
  • A written list of all your medicines and doses
  • Any blood tests, ECG, or scans your team asked for
  • Consent forms or referral letters, and allergy details
  • Your shoulder MRI or X-ray reports
  • A sling if you've been given one
  • A responsible adult to drive you home

What to ask your anesthesia team

  • Will I have general anesthesia, spinal/regional, or sedation?
  • Which medicines do I take or hold on the morning of surgery?
  • When can I eat and drink afterward?
  • Will I go home the same day, and who can drive me?
  • Will I have an interscalene nerve block, and how long will my arm stay numb?
  • How should I support my arm, and when do I start pain medicine?

Your prep checklist

Tick things off as you sort them — saved on this device only, nothing is sent anywhere.

A general guide — your hospital's own instructions always come first.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to fast for shoulder arthroscopy?

Yes. It's keyhole day-case surgery but done under general anesthesia, so stop solids about 8 hours before and clear liquids about 2 hours before your arrival time.

What is the nerve block for shoulder surgery?

Many shoulder operations use an interscalene block — an injection near the neck that numbs the shoulder and arm for roughly 12–18 hours, giving excellent pain relief. Your arm will feel heavy and numb at first; keep it supported in the sling and protected.

When should I take pain medicine after the block?

Start your prescribed pain medicine before the block fully wears off — at the first tingling — so the pain doesn't return suddenly. Our nerve block wear-off timer estimates the window and lets you set an alarm.

Calculate your exact fasting window Now get the precise times to stop eating & drinking before your surgery.